The Yellow River is the mother river of the Chinese nation, and its protection is a great plan for the great rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

　　"jointly do a good job in great protection and jointly promote great governance" and "make the Yellow River a river of happiness for the benefit of the people". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recently hosted a symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, and delivered an important speech. Focusing on the overall situation of national development, he clearly pointed out that the Yellow River Basin has a very important position in China’s economic and social development and ecological security, profoundly expounded the great significance of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, and made major arrangements to strengthen the management and protection of the Yellow River Basin and promote its high-quality development, which provided an important follow-up for us to jointly do a good job in great protection and jointly promote great governance, and will certainly better manage and protect the Yellow River and make it benefit the people.

　　Those who are good at games seek the potential, while those who are good at governance seek the overall situation. After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core further improved the strategic layout of national development and shaped a new pattern of regional coordinated development. The Yellow River Basin is an important ecological barrier and economic zone in China, and it is also an important area to win the battle against poverty. The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, like the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, are major national strategies. Strengthening the management and protection of the Yellow River, promoting the high-quality development of the Yellow River basin, actively supporting the provinces and regions in the basin to win the battle against poverty, and solving the problems of flood control safety, drinking water safety and ecological safety that the people in the basin, especially the ethnic minorities, care about are of great significance to maintaining social stability and promoting national unity.

　　"The Yellow River is peaceful, and the world is peaceful". Since the founding of New China 70 years ago, the Party has led the people to open a new chapter in the cause of harnessing the Yellow River and created a historical miracle of the Yellow River in An Lan. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has focused on the overall situation of ecological civilization construction, and made clear the idea of "giving priority to water conservation, balancing space, systematically managing and exerting strength with both hands". Great changes have taken place in the economic and social development and people’s lives in the Yellow River Basin. Practice has proved that only under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, giving full play to the advantages of the socialist system, can we truly realize the historic transformation of the Yellow River management from passive to active. It is the common aspiration of hundreds of millions of people to forge ahead in a new era, build a new journey of dreams, strengthen the management and protection of the Yellow River and promote the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, which is an inevitable requirement for us to move towards high-quality development.

　　Harnessing the Yellow River should focus on protection and governance. To promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, it is necessary to thoroughly study and understand the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee. We should adhere to the concept of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, adhere to ecological priority and green development, act according to the water, adjust measures to local conditions, make classified policies, and make overall plans for the upstream and downstream, main tributaries and left and right banks. It is necessary to adhere to the comprehensive management, systematic management and source management of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses, and focus on strengthening ecological protection and management, ensuring the long-term stability of the Yellow River, promoting the high-quality development of the whole basin, improving people’s lives, and protecting and inheriting the Yellow River culture. We should give full play to the superiority of China’s socialist system in concentrating on doing great things, firmly establish the idea of "playing a game of chess", respect the law, and pay more attention to the systematicness, integrity and synergy of protection and governance. Qi Xin will work together to create a new situation of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

　　"The Yellow River falls to the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes in his mind". Promoting ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin is not a day’s work. As long as we maintain our historical patience and strategic determination, we must have my historical responsibility in order to succeed in my spiritual realm and success. We must plan the long-term and work in the present, draw a blueprint to the end, and work one after another, and we will certainly make the Yellow River a river of happiness for the benefit of the people.

　　People’s Daily (September 21, 2019, 02 edition)

Launch site

　　Strive for a new journey and build a new era. On February 25th, People’s Weekly, the supplement of People’s Spiritual Pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC), headed by People’s Daily, held its debut in the People’s Daily Library. Leaders and representatives from Yan ‘an Spiritual Research Association of China, China Post Group Co., Ltd., People’s Daily Publishing House, global person Magazine and other units attended the meeting. At the same time, People’s Weekly magazine presented a supplement of the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Spiritual Pedigree to People’s Daily Library.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), pointing out: "In the past 100 years, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has carried forward the great spirit of party building, built the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people through long-term struggle, and forged a distinctive political character. History is endless, and the spirit is passed down from generation to generation. We must continue to carry forward the glorious tradition, continue the red blood, and forever inherit and carry forward the great spirit of party building! " The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved the first batch of great spirits incorporated into the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people sorted out by the Central Propaganda Department, and released them on the occasion of the 72nd anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　In 2021, People’s Daily published the column "Struggle for a Hundred Years, Set Sail for a New Journey, the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Spiritual Pedigree", which fully displayed 49 kinds of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s spirits formed in the period of new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction, the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, and the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Looking back on the historical background and formation process of these precious spirits, we deeply explored their rich connotation and value of the times, systematically demonstrated their practical significance and important role, and displayed their spirits.

　　Liu Huaxin, president of People’s Daily Publishing House and president of People’s Weekly magazine, delivered a speech at the launching ceremony. With the approval of People’s Daily, People’s Weekly included 196 series of comments and special-edition reports published by People’s Daily to explain each spirit, and published a supplement of the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Spiritual Pedigree as an important desk material to promote the normalization and long-term study and education of party history, and an essential tool book to improve political position and ideological and theoretical level.

　　Gong Haiyan, deputy secretary-general of Yan ‘an Spiritual Research Association of China, president of Chinese Soul magazine and director of Chinese Soul Network Information Center, said in his speech that the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people is a complete scientific system, which embodies the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ideals and beliefs, fundamental purpose, work style and spiritual outlook, and is a concentrated summary of the party’s fine traditions and styles. The publication of the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Spiritual Pedigree is a powerful measure to implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and it is also an important material for the study of Party history.

　　It is reported that after the publication of the supplement of the Communist Party of China (CPC) People’s Spiritual Pedigree, People’s Weekly will set up a column on the various communication platforms, such as print, Internet and micro-media, inviting experts, scholars, leading cadres and party member people to talk about their understanding, experience and experience around the spiritual pedigree. The People’s Daily Publishing House will also publish books on the theme of spiritual pedigree, hold study essay activities, and promote the publicity and learning of spiritual pedigree in depth.

　　CCTV News:Just three days ago, our reporter met Yang Liwei. After the mission in Shenzhou 5, he, like other astronauts, has to do physical training for three and a half days every week. The astronaut team is divided into the main echelon and the backup echelon. As a member of the backup echelon, Yang Liwei mainly conducts special training for the tasks of the future Shenzhou 15 spacecraft. Yang Liwei, who is now the deputy chief designer of China’s manned spaceflight project, often talks with the astronauts on the Shenzhou 12 spacecraft.

　　In a recent call, the astronaut of Shenzhou 12 told Yang Liwei that the work in space was not easy.

　　The space station consists of Tianhe core cabin, two test cabins, Tianzhou cargo ship and shenzhou spaceship. In order to create a comfortable environment for astronauts, in 2020, the Fifth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group organized a five-cabin joint test in Tianjin Aerospace City.

　　Tianhe core module was launched by Long March 5B rocket on April 29th this year. In this hall, there are too many ups and downs of the Long March 5 team. On July 2, 2017, the "Changwu" team suffered an unforgettable failure. Without any warning, when the rocket flew to 346 seconds, the engine parameters suddenly dropped, and the launch of the second rocket failed. In order to find out the cause of the launch failure, it took nearly 100 days for the "Changwu" team to locate the fault alone.

　　There are Cosmos 5, Delta 4 in the United States, Ariane 5 in Europe and H2A in Japan in the world. The success rate of the first flight of these four rockets is only 50%. In order to grasp the development law of large-scale cryogenic rocket, in the process of solving the remote 2 fault, the "Changwu" team gradually refined more than 5,000 design characteristics that affected the success or failure, and strictly controlled them with data one by one, finally ensuring the consistency of products.

　　After the successful launch of Yaoer II, the Long March 5 will be followed by the mission of the third phase of lunar exploration and the space station. "Changwu" people are faced with two choices: redesign and optimization. Redesign is simple and safe, but it will take another two years for the engine alone, which has unimaginable impact on major national projects. In the end, the "Changwu" people resolutely chose the road of optimization and improvement, even if they only sleep for four or five hours a day, they should solve the problem.

　　China has been catching up, running and surpassing all the way with amazing speed since the manned spaceflight project was implemented for 29 years. From the unmanned spacecraft to the stable operation of the space station, China has crossed the development course of developed countries for half a century, and 12 astronauts have made 17 in-orbit flights. With hard work and responsibility, astronauts have created outstanding achievements in launching "0 mistakes" and recovering "10 rings for shooting", and also injected new era connotation into the manned space spirit of "being particularly able to endure hardships, fighting, tackling key problems and contributing".