Russian President Vladimir Putin was invited to be the next prime minister of the government on the 11th. Medvedev, the first deputy prime minister of Russia, who was just chosen by Putin the day before, suddenly announced this statement on TV on the 11th, and two messages "deciding Russia’s fate" were released one after another within 24 hours, causing a sensation all over the world. Agence France-Presse said that this statement means that Russia seems to have solved two major problems facing the country: who will replace Putin in the general election on March 2 next year and what Putin will do after leaving office. However, because there is no precedent in Russian history that "the power of the prime minister is greater than that of the president", the future relationship between the Russian president and the prime minister will be continuously concerned.

　　

　　　　According to Russian media reports, the United Russia Party, the Just Russia Party, the Russian Agricultural Party and the Citizen Power Party jointly nominated First Deputy Prime Minister Medvedev as the next presidential candidate. Putin expressed "full agreement" with this proposal when he met with the leaders of the four parties on December 10. This is a photo of Putin (former) and Medvedev visiting a construction site in central Russia on September 13, 2007. Xinhua News Agency/Reuters

　　Finally, the "mystery" was finally revealed.

　　　　According to the Itar-Tass news agency, after being elected as the presidential candidate by four parties, including the Russian United Russia Party, Russian First Deputy Prime Minister Medvedev officially delivered a speech on the news channel of Russian national television on the 11th. Medvedev said that he himself was ready to be elected president, and at the same time, he asked Putin to take the post of Russian Prime Minister after that. Medvedev said in a live TV broadcast: "In order to ensure the continuity of the current policy, it is not enough for Russia to elect a new president. More importantly, it should retain the high efficiency of the current presidential team." He said, "I think it is very important for our country to let Putin be the head of the government of the Russian Federation. It is precisely because Putin led the United Russia Dangshen to participate in the parliamentary elections held not long ago that the party won a major victory. In the future, only under the leadership of Putin can the Russian government work efficiently. "

　　　　The news that "Medvedev invited Putin to be the prime minister of Russia" immediately became the news that the major western media rushed to report at the first time. After expressing surprise at this news, the west quickly turned its focus to guessing which of the Russian presidents and prime ministers will have more power in the future. When broadcasting this news, CBS television in the United States raised questions, and it was "an open question" how much power Medvedev had if Putin became the Russian prime minister. Agence France-Presse said that after Medvedev said that Putin should be the Russian prime minister, the uncertainty about Russia’s future power structure for several months has ended. Medvedev’s appeal means that Putin will become a strong prime minister next year. However, it is still unclear how much power Putin will have as prime minister. According to the Russian Constitution, the power of the Prime Minister is much less than that of the President. Web analytics of LA Times said that Putin had asked his chosen successor to invite him to be the prime minister, which showed his strong desire to become a person with real power, and Putin’s supporters also called on him to become a "national leader" with real power.

　　　　Web analytics, the Financial Times, said that this choice shows that Russia will continue the development path initiated by Putin. The report even continued to speculate on the possibility of Putin’s re-election as president. It is reported that Medvedev may step down early in order to let Putin return to power, which is allowed by the Russian Constitution. The analysis quoted opposition politician ryzhkov as saying: "If Putin wants to come back in two or three years, Medvedev will be the one who will not hesitate to give way."

　　Will Putin accept the post of Prime Minister?

　　　　In Russia, many political analysts think that Medvedev invited Putin to be prime minister, which is completely unexpected. Nikonov, chairman of the Russian "Political" Foundation, said that Medvedev’s idea was not impromptu, but the result of compromise. He believes that this result is not unexpected. Many Russian politicians have thought of similar plans before. He said that since Medvedev proposed this plan, it basically means that it will be realized, and Putin will become prime minister in the next four years.

　　　　Markov, a famous Russian political scientist, also expressed the same view, but he also cautiously stressed that Russian President Vladimir Putin has not made it clear whether he agrees to become prime minister.

　　　　Many experts believe that the day after Putin was appointed as his successor, Medvedev made a high-profile announcement that he hoped to become the prime minister after Putin’s term expired. There are two main considerations behind it: First, Putin has always had unshakable public support in Russia so far and is regarded as the biggest stabilizer in Russian politics. If Putin can become prime minister, it can obviously ensure the sustainable and stable policies during his two terms of office, thus ensuring the development of Russia and the well-being of ordinary people. Second, Medvedev, after all, does not have enough social prestige, which can also be regarded as part of his election strategy. With the help of Putin’s golden signboard, he can win more support. Russian oil and gas network commented that Russian voters now have no other chance to keep Putin except to elect Medvedev as president. Medvedev urged Putin to be the new prime minister, not simply to reciprocate, but to swear allegiance to Putin.

Editor: Li Xiuwei

　　Overseas Network, June 18thA few days ago, The New York Times revealed that US government officials admitted that malicious code had been implanted in the Russian power grid as early as 2012 and could launch cyber attacks at any time. Although US President Trump denied the relevant report for the first time, claiming that it was a "fake news", the world is still worried that the network cold war is on the verge. On the 17th local time, Russia responded to this matter.

　　According to Sputnik news agency & radio, dmitry Peskov, spokesman of the Russian Kremlin, warned the United States on 17th that a "cyber war" might break out between Russia and the United States if some American institutions launched cyber attacks on Russia without informing the President of the United States.

　　Peskov said that some important Russian economic fields have suffered and will continue to suffer because of foreign cyber attacks. He added that major Russian institutions have been working hard to prevent these attacks from causing substantial harm to the Russian economy.

　　Peskov stressed that Russia has tried many times to launch international cooperation in combating cyber attacks, but the United States has always turned a deaf ear to this call.

　　Earlier, on June 15, local time, The New York Times published an article quoting the current and former US security officials as saying that the United States is stepping up cyber attacks on the Russian power grid. "At least since 2012, the United States has put reconnaissance detectors into the control system of the Russian power grid." The official also said that the strategy of the United States has now turned more to attack and placed potential malicious code in the Russian system at an "unprecedented" depth. The report stressed that officials are hesitant to tell him the details because they are worried about US President Trump’s "spoiler".

　　The report pointed out that last summer, Trump issued a new authorization to the US Cyber Command. This still confidential document, Presidential Memorandum 13 on National Security, gives General Nakasone, commander of the US Cyber Command and director of the National Security Bureau, more leeway to "deter, safeguard or defend against attacks or malicious network activities against the United States" by launching cyber attacks without the approval of the President.

　　This report made Trump furious. On the evening of 15th, he sent two tweets, saying that "failed The New York Times" was "making up stories", which was "treason" and "there is no doubt that this is public enemies". On the morning of 16th, Trump, still angry, sent two tweets again, saying that "a poll should be conducted to see whether The New York Times or Washington post is more dishonest and deceitful" and that "they are both a disgrace to the United States".

　　However, US National Security Advisor john bolton and US Cyber Command Commander Paul Nakasone both declined to comment through spokespersons. US National Security Council officials also declined to comment, but stressed that the report that the United States targeted cyber attacks at the Russian power grid would not cause national security problems. The New York Times said that this may indicate that this action is only "to attract Russian attention". (Overseas network Yao Kaihong)

≈ Huawei’s first model in the fifth world, Shangjie H5 official map was officially released.

The first feeling is that there is not much sense of advanced, the front face is a bit like, the body is not beautiful, and there is no mature family design language.

This may be the body-in-white of SAIC. According to its application information, the length of the car is around 4860mm and the wheelbase is around 2935 mm.

At present, there is not much information, and the biggest highlight is ADS 4.0.

　　On March 5th, the State Council Press Office held a briefing. Huang Shouhong, head of the drafting group of the Government Work Report and director of the Research Office of the State Council, interpreted the Government Work Report and answered questions from reporters.

　　Huang Shouhong, head of the drafting group of the Government Work Report and director of the Research Office of the State Council, said that improving people’s livelihood and well-being is the fundamental purpose of development. This year’s "Report" focuses on issues of concern to the masses and puts forward many policy measures on people’s livelihood. Safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood are reflected and demanded in many aspects in the Report.

　　For example, in education, the Report proposes to improve the running conditions of rural boarding schools. There are more than 30 million boarding students in compulsory education in China, many of whom are left-behind children. Although the conditions of rural boarding schools have been greatly improved in recent years, there are still many weak links. In order to make these children study well and study hard, this year, the Report put forward requirements for this weak link.

　　For example, in terms of medical and health care, the Report proposes to continue to increase financial subsidies for basic medical care this year, and raise the standard of financial subsidies for medical insurance for urban and rural residents in 30 yuan to reach the annual 670 yuan for each person. The report also emphasizes the implementation and improvement of medical settlement in different places, the improvement of medical services with patients as the center, and the promotion of mutual recognition of inspection results.

　　For example, in terms of social security, the Report proposes that this year, while continuing to raise the basic pension for retirees, the monthly minimum standard of basic pension for urban and rural residents should be raised in 20 yuan. Let me make a brief introduction to this matter. At present, there are 170 million elderly people in China receiving pension insurance benefits for urban and rural residents. This year, the minimum standard has been raised in 20 yuan, with an increase of 19.4%, which is the largest increase in recent years.

　　Regarding the deployment arrangements for improving people’s livelihood this year, I believe that through joint efforts, it will be put in place. In the "Government Work Report", it is also very important to look at the shortcomings of people’s livelihood with development thinking. Improving people’s livelihood is also the driving force to promote economic development. The solution of people’s livelihood issues such as employment, old-age care and medical care can not only enhance people’s well-being, but also stimulate the huge domestic demand potential. Therefore, if we want to solve people’s livelihood problems, including "one old and one small" and facilitating children’s nursery schools, we need to increase investment, which in turn can drive other expenditures. The reason why these livelihood security and improvement measures can be realized is that their feasibility has been fully considered when formulating measures and putting forward objectives and tasks, and the government has also studied and formulated some supporting measures and measures. A basic principle in safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood is to do our best and do what we can. The government mainly performs the duties of ensuring the basics and the bottom line, and on this basis, tries its best to improve the level of protection.

　　According to the news released by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on April 12, the application for the settlement of points in 2022 in this city will be officially started at 8: 00 am on April 14, and the application period is 30 natural days, ending at 20: 00 on May 13. From July 11th, the information of the people who settled in the city will be publicized on the portal website of the municipal government "Window of the Capital".

　　The declaration work is divided into five stages, and the declaration period is 30 natural days.

　　This year’s points settlement declaration work is divided into five stages, and the specific time schedule is as follows.

　　The first is the declaration stage, from 8: 00 on April 14 to 20: 00 on May 13, totaling 30 natural days.

　　The second is the summary stage of departmental audit results, which lasts for 20 natural days from May 14th to June 2nd.

　　The third is the inquiry stage of audit results, from 8: 00 on June 3 to 20: 00 on June 10, a total of 8 natural days.

　　Fourth, the department review and points ranking stage, from June 11th to July 10th, a total of 30 natural days.

　　Fifth, the stage of publicity and settlement. From July 11th, 8 natural days will be publicized, and applicants who have obtained the settlement qualification through publicity can go through the settlement procedures.

　　In 2022, the scale of settlement of points in this city will remain stable, reaching 6,000 people, and the same points and the same falls will be implemented.

　　Ensuring that the declaration of good faith is fraudulent will disqualify the settlement of points.

　　According to Article 17 of the Detailed Rules for the Operation and Management of Points Settlement in Beijing, the applicant and the employer shall ensure the truthfulness and accuracy of the reported index information, and be jointly responsible for the truthfulness of the reported index information.

　　If the applicant provides false materials, it will be disqualified from applying for settlement of points in the current year and in the next 5 years; Those who have obtained permanent residence in this city shall be cancelled by the public security department and moved back to the place where they were registered before Beijing. If the employer assists in providing false materials, the application for the settlement of the unit’s points will not be accepted in the current year and within the next 5 years.

　　In the process of settlement of points, if the relevant applicants and employers seriously violate the promises made to the administrative organs, the relevant records of dishonesty will be included in the city’s public credit information service platform. If there are suspected criminal acts, they will be handed over to judicial organs for legal treatment.

　　In order to seriously declare the discipline, standardize the declaration order, deter illegal and criminal acts, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the majority of law-abiding applicants, on the basis of handling four batches of 27 fraudsters in the early stage, the city has recently found out that 10 applicants have fraudulent acts, involving the false filling of the duration of marriage relationship, the use of invalid marriage relationship certificates, and the existence of criminal records. At present, they have been seriously dealt with according to the law and regulations, and the corresponding situation has been reported simultaneously in the column of points settlement service.

　　In 2022, the city will further strictly review, expand data sharing, strengthen linkage verification, and ensure that the whole process of settlement of points runs in the sun.

　　The settlement of points in this city does not accept any intermediary services.

　　For the specific arrangements for the settlement of points in this city, the applicant is reminded to pay attention to the authoritative information in time, and log in to the service column of points settlement of the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (http://rsj.beijing.gov.cn/jflh/) to find out.

　　In order to accurately standardize the reporting and save the time for repeated revision, the applicant can do a good job of inquiring about the housing lease contract filing information, self-owned residence information, academic degree filing information or certification information before reporting, and then report it after verification.

　　The Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau reminds employers and applicants that the settlement of points in this city does not charge any fees and does not accept any intermediary services. The application for settlement of points in 2022 is just around the corner, so employers and applicants must be vigilant and beware of being deceived.

　　Beijing, April 25th (Leng Haoyang) The graduation season is approaching, and 8.2 million college graduates will enter the society this year. For college students who are not deeply involved in the world, it is inevitable to encounter various "traps" on the road to employment. What problems should graduates pay attention to? How to start your career quickly?

　　On the road to employment, be alert to these "traps"

　　— — Employment discrimination is refurbished.

　　Speaking of stumbling blocks on the road to job hunting, many graduates may think of all kinds of employment discrimination. For example, boys are preferred, "double-class" college graduates are preferred, and students from a certain place are preferred.

　　In addition, in recent years, employment discrimination that enterprises do not consider student cadres and "returnees" in recruitment has repeatedly attracted attention.

　　According to the questionnaire survey conducted by China University Media Alliance for 605 fresh graduates from more than 100 universities in 2017, 75.7% of the respondents said that they had been treated unfairly when looking for a job.

　　In December 2017, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education stressed at the 2018 national network video conference on employment and entrepreneurship of college graduates that it is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of "four prohibitions" on employment signing, resolutely oppose any form of employment discrimination, and strictly guard against illegal acts such as "training loans", job traps and pyramid schemes, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of graduates.

　　— — These contracts cannot be signed.

　　For graduates who finally get an offer after many interviews, they should not take it lightly when signing labor contracts. For example, the following contracts may not protect the legitimate rights and interests of graduates.

　　For example, after graduation, some students get a verbal commitment from the employer, and there is no written document;

　　For another example, the content of the contract is extremely simple, lacking the necessary details, and even the basic elements such as the name of the employer, work content and labor remuneration are incomplete;

　　Some contracts are obviously biased towards the employer, only emphasizing the rights and interests of the employer and the obligations of the migrant workers, and there are few provisions on the rights and interests that the migrant workers should enjoy;

　　In addition, some employers require workers to abide by "factory rules and regulations" and use these provisions to force workers to work overtime, making forced labor legal.

　　Data Map: In June 2017, a university in Sichuan released a group of graduation photo, and the graduates shouted "We graduated" at the school gate. Photo by Mo Xiaobu

　　— — The probation period has said

　　Many graduates will go through the "probation period" at the beginning of their work, so what are the rules about the probation period? Is the "provision" that no salary is paid during the probation period tenable?

　　How long is the probation period reasonable? According to the Labor Contract Law, if the term of the labor contract is more than three months but less than one year, the probation period shall not exceed one month; If the term of the labor contract is more than one year but less than three years, the probation period shall not exceed two months; The probation period of a labor contract with a fixed term of more than three years or without a fixed term shall not exceed six months.

　　In addition, according to the Administrative Measures for the Probation Period of Newly Employed Civil Servants (Trial), the probation period of newly recruited civil servants is calculated from the date of registration, and the probation period is one year.

　　Many graduates have also encountered the situation of not paying or paying less wages during the use period. The Labor Contract Law stipulates that the wages of workers during the probation period shall not be lower than the lowest wage of the same position in the unit or 80% of the wages agreed in the labor contract, and shall not be lower than the minimum wage standard where the employer is located.

　　— — There are also many "traps" for renting a house.

　　After graduation, what "traps" should graduates be wary of when they move out of safe and convenient dormitories and face the mixed rental market?

　　According to media reports, the problems of renting houses, such as defrauding the "house-looking fee" in the name of house-looking, providing false rental information to defraud the agency fee, setting up a "overlord clause" in the contract to reduce one’s obligations, and participating in intermediary services without intermediary qualifications, may all become stumbling blocks when graduates rent houses.

　　In this regard, the police reminded that it is necessary to find a formal housing brokerage company and carefully check the landlord’s real estate license, ID card and other information. If there is no real estate license, it must issue a purchase contract.

　　In addition, renters must sign a formal "House Lease Contract". In case of forced transactions and other suspected crimes, they should call 110 in time and actively provide evidence information to the police to effectively protect their rights and interests from infringement.

　　Data Map: On November 17, 2017, the supply and demand meeting of the 2018 college graduates in Guangdong Province kicked off in South China University of Technology. Chen Yushe

　　What should we do?

　　— — Firmly establish the awareness of safeguarding rights

　　In recent years, it is not uncommon that college graduates cannot protect their legitimate rights and interests because of their shallow experience. In this regard, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Employment and Entrepreneurship of National College Graduates in 2018" in March to deploy the protection of graduates’ rights and interests.

　　The notice requires that publicity on the protection of employment rights and interests should be increased, and special tips, typical cases, rights protection warnings and complaint channels to prevent job-hunting traps should be published at job fairs, service halls and related websites to enhance graduates’ awareness of risk prevention and rights protection.

　　In view of the various problems that graduates may encounter on the road to employment, Huang Feikai, head of the student department of the School of Public Administration of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, suggested that in the process of job hunting, students should enhance their legal awareness and pay attention to protecting their legitimate rights and interests while observing laws and regulations.

　　He suggested that when signing a contract with the unit, graduates should strengthen communication with the unit and learn more about the contents of the contract, especially pay attention to the difference between the labor contract and the internship agreement, read the contents of the labor contract carefully, and clarify the terms of the probation period, salary and treatment standards and payment methods, social insurance terms and so on. Once the rights and interests are infringed, we should use legal weapons to protect our rights and interests in time.

　　How to start your career quickly?

　　— — No more "campus thinking"

　　Another topic that college graduates are concerned about is how to adapt to the pace of work more quickly after entering the society. How to start your career quickly?

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, believes that the most important thing for graduates to enter the society is to abandon their inherent thinking and constantly learn and improve themselves.

　　"After graduates enter the society, 80% of things need to be learned by themselves, including how to communicate with people, how to establish a sense of responsibility, how to do their own work well, and so on." Chu Zhaohui said that if graduates leave "campus thinking" after entering the society, it may become an obstacle to their career development.

　　In addition, a counselor of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications also suggested that college students can take more courses prepared by the campus employment guidance center before entering the workplace, and actively reserve professional knowledge to deepen their understanding of the company and industry. At the same time, if there is an opportunity, you can participate in the internship in advance to adapt to the pace of work as soon as possible. (End)

1905 movie network news In the entertainment circle, in addition to film and television works, female stars can also attract people’s attention with their costumes and hot bodies, and some of them are even easier to remember than film and television works. Among the female stars who steal the mirror by their breasts, Ada is notoriously bold. In her early years, every time she appeared, she was related to "breasts". Yuqi Zhang was famous for her sexy and hot body, and Lv Jiarong’s breasts were mainly conservative, which was even more fascinating.

Ada has the capital to show breasts.

Ada won the deep impression of most audiences with her breasts because of her dressing style of variety show host and wonderful performances in film and television performances. Since her debut, she has also been the goddess in the hearts of countless men, and at the same time, she has made countless women jealous. No matter who is envious or jealous of Ada, she has to admit that she really has the capital to show off her breasts, and she can control them strongly, whether it is sexy or pure.

Yuqi Zhang by chest hot search.

In the movie "Mermaid", Yuqi Zhang is charming, amorous feelings, aura, and beautiful to a new height. She is born with lofty breasts, showy costumes, but she is not too deliberate, and there is a heroic spirit between her eyebrows, which has become the biggest attraction in the film. At that time, Yuqi Zhang’s breasts were once on the hot search. From the aesthetic point of view of contemporary people, we have to admit that her figure is really good, bumpy and sexy.

Lv Jiarong’s conservative breasts are widely concerned.

Lv Jiarong has always taken the Tsing Yi route, but a few people always attract the attention of the whole network when she sucks her eyes with her chest. Earlier, when she attended the conference of "Gorgeous Adventure of Jinxiu", she was first sucked her eyes with her chest by Chen Qiaoen. Later, when she attended the event, she wore a white low-cut dress, which was elegant and domineering. Recently, she wore a starry dress at the China-France Film Festival, which was choppy and conservative, and attracted wide attention.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to further promote ecological civilization construction and green and low-carbon development, and actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to coordinate the two overall domestic and international situations. It is an inevitable choice to solve the outstanding problems of resource and environmental constraints and realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. It is also a solemn commitment to build a community of human destiny. "Actively and steadily" embodies the general tone of promoting the "double carbon" work, which means that we should base ourselves on China’s energy resources endowment, stabilize the pace of work, implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action step by step in a planned way, and incorporate peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality into the overall layout of economic and social development and ecological civilization construction.

　　Deeply understand the meaning of "double carbon"

　　Actively and steadily promoting carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is the only way for China to seek inclusive growth, promote high-quality development and realize the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature in the new stage of development, which reflects China’s active responsibility for the future and destiny of man and nature.

　　Peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is an inevitable requirement to promote Chinese modernization. An important feature of Chinese modernization is the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. It is necessary to create more material wealth and spiritual wealth to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life, and to provide more high-quality ecological products to meet the people’s growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment. Realizing carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is helpful to promote the development of green and low-carbon cycle, effectively support the construction of modern economic system, promote the comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation of production mode and lifestyle, and continuously and effectively improve the quality of ecological environment, which has a high degree of unity and coordination with the main goal of building a beautiful China, and is the proper meaning of comprehensively promoting the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　Carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is an inherent requirement to promote high-quality development. High-quality development is in line with the new development concept, and adhering to high-quality development is the last word of the new era. To achieve the goal of "double carbon", we need to promote a series of major technological innovations and institutional changes, and enhance the driving force of innovation for development; The hard constraint of carbon emission required by the goal of "double carbon" is conducive to promoting the optimization of industrial spatial layout and the coordinated development between urban and rural areas, regions and industries, and enhancing the overall coordination of development; The green development concept contained in "Double Carbon" will also help China to better integrate into and lead the development trend of the world today. Therefore, achieving carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is both an important goal and an important starting point for high-quality development.

　　Carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is an important guarantee for energy and ecological environment security. China’s energy structure is dominated by coal, and it still depends on imported oil and gas. On the one hand, coal mining and use are easy to damage the ecological environment, and then threaten the safety of the ecological environment; On the other hand, there are many uncertain factors in the external environment, which may adversely affect China’s oil and gas imports, thus affecting energy security. The promotion of "double carbon" work is conducive to reducing the dependence of economic and social development on fossil energy such as coal and oil and gas, thus improving the level of energy security and ecological environment security.

　　Carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is an important measure to promote the construction of a community of human destiny. Achieving carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is an important part of building a community of human destiny and an important means to actively participate in global climate governance. China’s vigorous promotion of "double carbon" will bring huge green investment and green trade opportunities to all countries, support other countries to achieve low-carbon development and greenhouse gas emission reduction targets, promote the establishment of a fair and reasonable global climate governance system with win-win cooperation, and make significant contributions to global green sustainable development.

　　Grasping the goal of "double carbon" with the concept of system

　　The realization of carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is a broad and profound systematic economic and social change, which needs to be considered comprehensively with systematic concept and dialectical thinking, scientifically grasp the rhythm, and pay attention to the integrity, relevance and coordination of all work.

　　The first is to achieve two-way force on the supply side and the demand side. To do a good job in economic work in the new era, we must persist in deepening supply-side structural reform and focus on expanding effective demand synergy. To actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, we not only need to accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation of industrial system, energy system and transportation system on the supply side, but also need to promote the creation of a huge green and low-carbon product and service market on the demand side, so as to better promote the development of supply in the direction of green and low-carbon, and achieve a high-level balance between supply and demand. At present, an important direction to expand domestic demand is to cultivate and develop green consumption, which is highly consistent with the requirements of "double carbon" work.

　　The second is to achieve technological innovation and institutional innovation. In recent years, China’s green low-carbon technology has made breakthroughs in many fields, but there is still a big gap from the requirements of "double carbon" work. It is necessary to strengthen the core technology, "stuck neck" technology and key parts in the green low-carbon field. At the same time, it is necessary to further optimize the relevant institutional mechanisms through institutional innovation, create conditions to promote the transformation from "double control" of energy consumption to "double control" of total carbon emissions and intensity, and enhance the internal motivation of carbon reduction.

　　The third is to realize two-wheel drive between the government and the market. Promoting carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is a typical process with positive economic externalities, which cannot be separated from the effective support of the government. Governments at all levels should play a better role, formulate action plans and make overall plans to do a good job in "double carbon" work. At the same time, we should give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, and constantly improve the efficiency of carbon reduction and save costs. We can consider introducing carbon emission reduction measures in taxation, finance, finance and trade, forming a green and low-carbon policy system, vigorously improving the national carbon trading market, and making greater use of market-oriented mechanisms to promote the "double carbon" work.

　　The fourth is to achieve coordinated carbon reduction between regions. China has a vast territory, and there are great differences in economic development, technical level, industrial structure, resource endowment and functional orientation among regions. Different regions should actively explore carbon reduction paths suitable for their own regions, which can be achieved through collaborative optimization of industrial structure and energy structure, collaborative innovation of green and low-carbon technologies, "double-carbon" planning and coordinated docking of policies. At present, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta region, Chengdu-Chongqing region and other regions have carried out some beneficial explorations of regional coordinated carbon reduction, and then they need to continue to promote it in a larger scale throughout the country.

　　The fifth is to achieve domestic and international mutual support. To promote the "double carbon" work, it is necessary to coordinate the two overall domestic and international situations, not only to make full use of the domestic market and resources, but also to actively use the favorable international conditions. First, on the basis of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, learn from and absorb international advanced low-carbon technologies, and cooperate with relevant enterprises and institutions to carry out technological innovation and cultivate technical talents. Second, in the process of actively participating in and leading global climate governance, we will continuously enhance the international influence and competitiveness of China’s green and low-carbon industries. Third, accelerate the docking of rules and systems related to international climate governance, such as establishing an internationally influential carbon emission trading market and improving standards for carbon emission accounting, reporting and verification.

　　Adhere to the bottom line thinking and promote the work of "double carbon"

　　To actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, we must adhere to the principle of risk prevention, adhere to the bottom line thinking, make overall plans for development and safety, create preconditions for achieving the goal of "double carbon", and promote the work of "double carbon" step by step in a planned way, so as to truly become an important starting point for promoting high-quality development.

　　First, scientifically control the "double carbon" work rhythm. Striving to achieve peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060 is a scientific strategic arrangement put forward by the CPC Central Committee after careful consideration. We must adhere to the overall deployment, classified policies, systematic promotion, and key breakthroughs. All regions, fields and industries should scientifically plan carbon reduction work according to their actual conditions. Areas with conditions can try first and explore first, while areas without conditions should strive to create conditions to ensure safe, orderly and safe carbon reduction.

　　The second is to coordinate energy transformation and energy security. Building a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system is an inevitable requirement to achieve the goal of "double carbon". In recent years, China has made remarkable achievements in the field of new energy, but there are also a series of technical problems to be overcome. Energy transformation should promote the clean and efficient use of fossil energy, adhere to the principle of saving first, and at the same time, base on China’s energy resource endowment, adhere to the principle of first establishing and then breaking, and steadily advance, ensure that the gradual withdrawal of traditional energy is based on the safe and reliable substitution of new energy, and ensure the safety of energy supply.

　　The third is to jointly promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening and growth. Carbon reduction, focusing on reducing pollutant emissions from the source; Pollution reduction focuses on improving the quality of the ecological environment; Green expansion focuses on improving the diversity, stability and sustainability of ecosystems; Growth is mainly reflected in accelerating green transformation and development, promoting industrial restructuring, and supporting high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment. On the whole, they are intertwined and mutually reinforcing. We must adhere to the coordinated promotion of carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth, seek a dynamic balance among multiple goals, and incorporate it into the overall layout of ecological civilization construction and the overall economic and social development.

　　The fourth is to encourage people to try first. It is a successful practice for China to promote reform by piloting first and then popularizing. Carbon emissions trading is gradually established after pilot promotion. At present, the national voluntary greenhouse gas emission reduction trading market has been officially launched, and the construction of pilot cities and parks in peak carbon dioxide emissions has also been implemented. In the future, more carbon reduction policies and measures will be introduced to carry out the "double carbon" work. We can encourage qualified areas to explore boldly, try first, and then gradually push away on the basis of summing up experience.

　　(The author Zhang Youguo is a researcher at the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of China Academy of Social Sciences, and the deputy director of the Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics)

　　National highway:

　　National highway refers to the main trunk highways with national political and economic significance, including important international highways, national defense highways, highways connecting the capital with the capitals of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and highways connecting major economic centers, port hubs, commodity production bases and strategic locations. The inter-provincial highways in national highways are built, maintained and managed by specialized agencies approved by the Ministry of Communications.

　　Provincial highway:

　　Provincial highway is also called provincial trunk highway. In the provincial highway network, it has provincial political, economic and national defense significance, and has been determined as a provincial trunk highway by the unified planning of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. Provincial highways shall be built, maintained and managed by the provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) highway departments. The inter-provincial highways in national highways are built, maintained and managed by specialized agencies approved by the Ministry of Communications.

　　County road:

　　County road refers to the political and economic significance of the county (county-level city), connecting the county with the main townships (towns) and other major places in the county.

　　Zhihu netizen replied:

　　National highways and provincial highways are the division of highway functions, and national highways refer to national trunk highways and provincial trunk highways. The expressway refers to the road grade, which corresponds to the first-class highway and the second-class highway. So there is no necessary connection between them, even if they are two different objects, let alone the difference.

　　National highways are named with three digits beginning with G, such as G107 and G312, which are National Highway 107 and National Highway 312.

　　The first of these two national highways is along the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, and the second is along the Lianhuo Expressway. The label of Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway is G4, and that of Lianhuo Expressway is G30. Due to the nonstandard naming of provincial highways, it is generally impossible to distinguish provincial highways from provincial highways. However, according to the standard, provincial highways and national highways should have three digits, but some areas still have two digits, which may conflict with some provincial highways. Generally speaking, the three-digit numbers, G and S, begin with general highways, which are national highways and provincial highways. The rest of the numbers starting with G and S, one, two and four digits, are highway labels.

　　Although it can’t be absolutely judged from the name, it is not a problem during driving. On road signs, everything with a green background is an expressway, everything with a red background is a national road, and everything with a yellow background is a provincial road, and there are black characters on a white background, which is a county road.

　　The green background is expressway and the yellow background is provincial highway:

　　The yellow background is provincial highway and the red background is national highway:

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Wen | Liang Shuyi

Figure | Source Network

After the tank 300 burst into red, Great Wall Motor quickly made the tank brand independent, and quickly laid out high-end products. According to the official of Great Wall, the current effective order for the tank 500 has exceeded 30,000, and there is no suspense in creating a new market segment after the new car goes on the market.

Because of the epidemic, the test drive of Tank 500 was delayed again and again, and finally it was rushed to get together with the national media in Moganshan before listing. From Sanya in the earliest planning to Shanghai, and now to Moganshan, it is obvious that,Tank 500 is not intended to take the media off-road, which also means that-unlike tank 300, tank 500 is not a simple and rude hard-core off-road vehicle.

The outside world is no stranger to the design of the tank 500, and almost all consumers have highly recognized the appearance of the new car. Therefore, this time, I will not introduce it too much, but focus on interpreting the dynamic performance of the new car.

Frankly speaking, from the appearance level, there are some shadows of Toyota Prado on the tank 500, which is somewhat tough in rough madness and somewhat fashionable in tough, but the two cars are actually similar. Taking the electroplated rims as an example, this configuration will obviously not appear on traditional off-road vehicles. Therefore, if the tank 500 is regarded as the same hard-core off-road vehicle as Prado, then the tank 500 with electroplated rims is tantamount to climbing mountains in leather shoes.

Although the tank 500 adopts a non-loaded body design and provides tank turning, low-speed four-wheel drive and various off-road modes, the tank 500 is not "Baoding Prado". It is much more luxurious and comfortable than Prado, especially the business version of this test drive.

It can also be thought that the essence of Tank 500 is the same as that of Lincoln Navigator and Cadillac Escalade, and it is a hard-core "business tough guy"! Cross-country is not its strong point. However, from the timely four-wheel drive system with multi-disc clutch structure, it can’t be concluded that the off-road capability of the tank 500 is average, losing to Prado and Haval H9.

However, in my brother’s view, this high-end off-road vehicle that doesn’t flaunt off-road may not be "out of favor". First of all, most Chinese people don’t buy high-end off-road vehicles for off-road. They value the powerful gas field of off-road vehicles. For example, does Prado’s best-selling Middle East version 2700 have off-road capability?

Undoubtedly,Tank 500′ s gas field is strong enough, at least it’s glamorous, and besides, the comfort is also displayed incisively and vividly in this "business tough guy".

The chassis suspension of the tank 500 is very soft, so soft that the vehicle will seriously "nod" as long as you brake slightly, but the advantage is that no matter how bad the road conditions are and how big the body shakes, the occupants in the car will not feel obvious discomfort. Coupled with the gentle steering and braking, the tank 500 really has the American luxury style of a pilot.

At the same time, the NVH performance of Tank 500 is also exceptionally good, which is due to the blessing of a large number of soundproof cotton and double-layer sound insulation glass. In the process of using the car, when the cruising speed reaches 120km/h, the drivers in the car can still whisper to each other, and even give the driver the illusion that the horn is less equipped when honking. Recently, another car that also gives Brother Yi this illusion is the brand-new British finidi QX60.

Finally, the rich comfort configuration is also the highlight of the tank 500. Take the commercial version of the test drive as an example: electric pedals, heating/ventilation/massage of the whole car seat, electric adjustment/memory of the steering wheel, wireless charging of front and rear mobile phones, Swallow Lishi audio, car aromatherapy and so on. In this car, the front and rear rows are "bosses", and it is unprecedented for such a luxurious configuration to appear on a domestic off-road vehicle at the same time.

The positioning of medium-sized and large-sized SUVs has given the new car more spacious space to ride. Coupled with the adjustment of comfort and the blessing of comfort configuration, the tank 500 actually "goes out of the circle" with comfort. It is no exaggeration to say that in terms of comfort alone, among dozens of domestic SUVs that Brother Yi has tested, the tank 500 is second to none, and the new car is not bound by the word "off-road" that has nothing to do with comfort.

The reason why the tank 500 has attracted much attention is not only the consumer’s expectation of domestic high-end off-road vehicles, but also the powertrain of the new car.

This 3.0T V6 engine carried by Tank 500 is the first attempt of Great Wall Motor in the field of large displacement engines, and it is one of the few domestic V6 engines. From the data point of view, this V6 engine has a maximum power of 354 horsepower and a peak torque of 500 Nm, which has not lost any joint venture products, and is even 14 horsepower ahead of the 3.0T V6 engine equipped with Audi Q7.

AT present, when the independent brand stops at the 7DCT gearbox, Great Wall Motor is making efforts at the AT gearbox, and the first shot is "Wang Fried". This vertical 9AT gearbox built by tank 500 is not only one of the few 9AT gearboxes in the world, but also the only 9AT gearbox of its own brand.

Such a "luxury" powertrain is actually self-developed by the Great Wall. How can consumers not expect it?

The surging power of this 3.0T V6 engine is really different from that of the mainstream 2.0T engine. With its empowerment, the acceleration of this big car weighing more than 2.5t is even powerful, and the time to break through the body is about 7s-8s. However, the "sound wave" of this engine is not steady. When the engine speed rises, you can’t imagine that this is a V6 engine.

The overall performance of this 9AT gearbox is also better than expected. When the speed reaches about 90km/h, it can be put into the 9th gear. You should know that the 9th gear was just a decoration when ZF 9AT gearbox was just mass-produced a few years ago, which also makes people admire the R&D strength of Great Wall Motor.

The combination of V63.0T+9AT can be described as a strong combination, including power and fuel consumption. In the fuel consumption test of about 100km, 95% of the road conditions are high-speed, 5% are urban road conditions and rural roads, and the driving mode is adjusted to ECO. Finally, the apparent fuel consumption of the tank 500 is 13L/100km.For a medium and large SUV with a self-weight of over 2.5t, this achievement is very commendable, which is comparable to Prado of the same size, but the difference is that Prado’s power is weaker, while tank 500 needs to be filled with No.95 gasoline.

This powertrain is not without slots. For example, the 9AT gearbox is a bit "lazy" and not every gear can be used. For example, when the vehicle is crawling, even if the vehicle is about to come to a standstill, the gearbox will still choose to hold on in the third gear, which is due to the "superior skill" of the engine; In SPORT mode, however, the gearbox becomes particularly unwilling to shift up. Even if the vehicle is cruising at a speed of 100km/h, it is difficult for the gearbox to shift up to the 8th and 9th gears (at this time, the system will display the shift up prompt in manual mode), but as long as you don’t look at the "shift up", this situation is imperceptible. In addition, when the driver steps on the accelerator and then releases it immediately, the process of downshifting first and then upshifting will make this gearbox in a hurry and there will be setbacks.

Although there are still some shortcomings in this powertrain, on the whole, it still exceeds the expectations of Brother Yi, and it is very rare to give consideration to both power and fuel consumption. What’s more worth mentioning is that the test drive model is not the final production model, and manufacturers are still collecting feedback and recalibrating the power system.

Write it at the end

Although the tank 500 is not a traditional hard-core off-road vehicle, it can’t be an obstacle to the new car. On the contrary, the new car will be favored by more consumers because it really does what it wants. Users who really buy high-end off-road vehicles value "high-end" rather than "off-road". On the other hand, some shortcomings of new cars can be ignored in the face of more advantages, not to mention that no car is perfect.